Search results for "Haematological disorders"

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Reflections on the unexpected laboratory finding of hemorheological alterations observed in some haematological disorders

2021

Hyperviscosity syndrome is a clinical condition characterized by the slowing of blood flow through the vessels and it may be associated with several diseases. The nosographic classification of primary hyperviscosity conditions (Wells classification 1970) divided the primary hyperviscosity syndromes in polycythaemic, sclerocytemic and sieric. Recent and personal laboratory observations have highlighted an unexpected behaviour of the erythrocyte deformability observed in some haematological disorders such as polycythemia vera, multiple myeloma and monoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance. The interest of this observation depends on the fact that up to now, according to the Wells cla…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyLaboratory findingHyperviscosityMonoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significance030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistryHyperviscosity syndromes03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePolycythemia veraMultiple myelomaErythrocyte DeformabilityHyperviscosity syndromemedicineAnimalsHumansIntensive care medicinePolycythemia VeraMultiple myelomabusiness.industryModels CardiovascularCell Biologymedicine.diseaseBlood Viscosity030104 developmental biologyAbnormalityCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessMonoclonal gammopathy of undetermined significanceHaematological disorders
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Gene therapy and editing in the treatment of hereditary blood disorders: Medical and ethical aspects

2021

Gene therapy and gene editing are revolutionising the treatment of genetic diseases, most notably haematological disorders. This paper evaluates the use of both techniques in hereditary blood disorders. Many studies have been conducted in this field, especially with gene therapy, with very promising results in diseases such as haemophilia, certain haemoglobinopathies and Fanconi anaemia. The application of these techniques in clinical practice and the foreseeable development of these approaches in the coming years suggest that it might be useful to evaluate the results achieved thus far. It is also essential to reflect on the possible bioethical concerns raised by the use of both technique…

PhilosophyIssues ethics and legal aspectsBlood DisorderGenome editingbusiness.industryGenetic enhancementMedicine (miscellaneous)MedicineBioinformaticsbusinessHaematological disordersClinical Ethics
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